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Sahel · Tunisia

Sfax

Tunisia's working second city — fortified medina, olive trade and Kerkennah ferry.

Sfax is Tunisia's economic engine and second-largest city — a place that lives off olive oil, phosphates, and a busy commercial port. Tourism here is real but secondary, which is exactly its charm.

Its medina is among the best fortified in the country, with intact 9th-century walls and a Bab Diwan gate still in daily use. The covered souks sell everything from spices to gold.

From Sfax port, the slow ferry crosses to the Kerkennah Islands — a flat, windswept archipelago of palm groves, lagoons and traditional fish-trap fishing.

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